Home » Audio » Speaker » seriers crossovers
seriers crossovers [message #16413] Sat, 24 April 2004 09:43 Go to next message
adavis464 is currently offline  adavis464
Messages: 64
Registered: May 2009
Viscount
Does any one use them?

Re: seriers crossovers [message #16414 is a reply to message #16413] Sat, 24 April 2004 12:27 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Wayne Parham is currently offline  Wayne Parham
Messages: 18791
Registered: January 2001
Illuminati (33rd Degree)
Rod Elliot did an excellent article comparing series with parallel networks. I agree with his conclusion, that the most important thing is that the driver be included in any filter analysis. When so doing, you see the circuit less as a textbook filter and more as a hybrid of sorts.

In fact, I even call a typical parallel first-order filter "Pseudo First-Order" because of this. Without a shunt element of some kind, the driver has so much influence on the response that it cannot be viewed as a purely first-order filter. But when the real impedance of the driver is considered, a circuit can be designed that provides exactly the response needed. The "Psuedo First-Order" circuit may be just what is wanted. Or some other configuration might be more in line with what is needed.

I find one interesting feature of the series first-order crossover is its tolerance for impdedance shift. But since (series or parallel) first-order filters pass so much out of band energy, I don't recommend them for ribbon or compression horn tweeters. The tweeter is presented more back-EMF from the woofer in the series configuration too, making them even more fatal for frequency sensitive tweeters. But for low-power systems, it is an interesting configuration that has some benefits.

In a sense, a crossover isn't really series or parallel or Butterworth or Linkwitz-Riley unless the load is purely resistive. Since it isn't, the best crossovers are usually combinations of filters, having dampers and other mechanisms to provide the transfer function desired. I think the labels we put on certain configurations are somewhat misleading, since it implies a certain behavior that really isn't there. It would be with a purely resistive load, so the labels are useful for identification, but I think it is often overlooked that each circuit performs much differently than expected when reactive and non-linear loads are presented, such as is the case with loudspeakers.

Re: seriers crossovers [message #16415 is a reply to message #16413] Mon, 26 April 2004 08:40 Go to previous message
akhilesh is currently offline  akhilesh
Messages: 1275
Registered: May 2009
Illuminati (3rd Degree)
I use one for my super tweeter.
tuned it by ear.
-akhilesh

Previous Topic: lothx, cain or king?
Next Topic: FINISHED basshorn plans!
Goto Forum:
  


Current Time: Fri Nov 29 21:02:17 CST 2024

Sponsoring Organizations

DIY Audio Projects
DIY Audio Projects
OddWatt Audio
OddWatt Audio
Pi Speakers
Pi Speakers
Prosound Shootout
Prosound Shootout
Miller Audio
Miller Audio
Tubes For Amps
TubesForAmps.com

Lone Star Audiofest