Home » Audio » Speaker » Using Single full range as a sub
Using Single full range as a sub [message #20667] Sun, 13 February 2005 23:20 Go to next message
lon is currently offline  lon
Messages: 760
Registered: May 2009
Illuminati (2nd Degree)

I just got the yen to experiment with a subwoofer out
on my Yamaha receiver.

There's a couple 8 inchers I haven't built Voigt pipes for yet.
I'm wondering if I can do a quick and dirty build with one
or both.

I have the RP U100 book out in front of me, but sure can't see
anything about a cutoff frequency or what goes on inside the Yam.


Oh yeah, no spec sheet on these 2 Roland 8 inchers either.
They were sold as closeouts from Roland pianos on Ebay.

Would it be a waste of time to mount these? Play with
isobarik maybe?


I'm on my way to do one of Fitz's Tuba 18's eventually.

Re: Using Single full range as a sub [message #20669 is a reply to message #20667] Mon, 14 February 2005 13:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Bill Wassilak is currently offline  Bill Wassilak
Messages: 402
Registered: May 2009
Illuminati (1st Degree)
One thing about fullrange speakers they don't have very much xmax. So it might be best to put them in the Voigt pipes and use them for mains and build Fitz's Tuba's for the subs.

IMHO
Bill W.

Re: Using Single full range as a sub [message #20670 is a reply to message #20669] Mon, 14 February 2005 13:26 Go to previous messageGo to next message
lon is currently offline  lon
Messages: 760
Registered: May 2009
Illuminati (2nd Degree)

I have a spare box that I can make a front baffle for
just to see what the sub output of the little Yamaha
would do-- for grins, as we say. In my general ignorance
of things, I wanted to try the isobarik technique to get
that constant pressure volume mentioned in Ray Alden's
book Speakerbuilding 201.


But yes, I want to do the Tuba 18 and am enthused about
it.


I have never used a sub system before, so this is
just daydreaming.


The Roland 8 inchers have pretty small magnets too.


I'm wondering what one of those cheap plate amp subs
woudl so in such a rig?


--> The thing I want to avoid at all costs is any sort
of rumbling, wall shaking thud that may be a cause for
gee-wiz, but sound like shite on music-- in other words,
what most people experience as home theatre. :-/


I'm pretty happy with my single driver MLTL boxes using
Fostex 127e from a design at Single Driver Forum. It is the
best scratch build I've done, but still doing some tuning
stuff on those.




Again, look at the response [message #20671 is a reply to message #20670] Mon, 14 February 2005 15:38 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Gazmo is currently offline  Gazmo
Messages: 9
Registered: May 2009
Esquire

This is a comparison of a tuba 24 with EV 18 subs. The 18 inchers are shown in blue and the tuba is orange. If you listen to a bass note progression on the EV speaker, you'll hear every note about the same volume level.

The tuba hits 40hz and 80hz real loud, but 50hz is 4 times lower than 40hz and about 50 times lower than 100hz(!) In terms of musical notes, this means D(37)and E(41) are blasting, but then F(44) and G(49) are much lower. Notes A(55) through C(65) grow gradually louder and when you hit D(70) again, the sound is getting pretty loud. E(80) is booming one note bass with F(87) and G(98) very loud too. Loudness falls off after that again. In the span of one octave, D(37) to D(70), loudness starts very high then drops to a low and rises to a huge 15dB peak again. I don't know about you, but two huge peaks in a single octave is unacceptable to me.

I'm sorry, I just couldn't let this go unnoticed. I don't mean to be a nag but I couldn't remain silent any longer. I was told this site was choosy and quality oriented but then I see tubas with whatever woofer will fit and dr horns with 50 cent knock off piezos. They may be good for garage bands on the cheap but I don't think you can call them hi fidelity.


Re: Again, look at the response [message #20672 is a reply to message #20671] Mon, 14 February 2005 16:21 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Wayne Parham is currently offline  Wayne Parham
Messages: 18678
Registered: January 2001
Illuminati (33rd Degree)

Bill Fitzmaurice is popular with musicians, and musical instrument speakers are his specialty. His Tuba line of speakers provide good value because they are basshorns that are lightweight and relatively easy to carry and setup. They are also very inexpensive to build. The quality comes from a design that allows musicians to have a speaker that meets their needs at a low price point.

All speakers have strengths and weaknesses. Single drivers, with and without subs, multi-way speakers, planars, horns - All have their strengths and weaknesses. Remember that the Tuba horns were designed for environments where EQ is generally available and response peaks can be smoothed out.


Re: Again, look at the response [message #20673 is a reply to message #20672] Mon, 14 February 2005 16:32 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Gazmo is currently offline  Gazmo
Messages: 9
Registered: May 2009
Esquire
So you're saying their quality is they're cheap?

Re: Again, look at the response [message #20674 is a reply to message #20673] Mon, 14 February 2005 17:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Wayne Parham is currently offline  Wayne Parham
Messages: 18678
Registered: January 2001
Illuminati (33rd Degree)

Bill doesn't sell loudspeakers, he sells plans for loudspeakers. Build quality is up to the people building the cabinets. They can make Brazilian Rosewood cabinets and put JBL Pro or Eminence Magnum woofers inside if they want.

Bill's plans are illustrated and detailed. They are good quality plans. Bill is also a sponsor here, paying to support the website and helping to make it possible for us to have this discussion. He gives of his money and time to host his forum here, and to provide support to people building speakers using his plans.

I wouldn't call that "cheap." What I think is cheap, is manufacturers of audio products that pop into discussion websites like these for free plugs or to bash their competitors. If an audio kit manufacturer or DIY company doesn't host a support forum, that's cheap. If manufacturers or dealers go into open discussion sites just to plug their products, that's cheap. And if they send in sockpuppets to attack competitors, that's not only cheap but also low. I see a lot of bottom feeders like that popping into various audio discussion forums.


Re: Using Single full range as a sub [message #20675 is a reply to message #20667] Mon, 14 February 2005 18:26 Go to previous messageGo to next message
GM is currently offline  GM
Messages: 114
Registered: May 2009
Viscount
Greets!

Don't think they'll make it as subs. Courtesy of 'Zene':

Fs = 78.76 hz
Vas = 24.5 L/0.8652 cu ft
Re = 7.309
Le = .2462 mh
Qms = 5.772
Qes = 1.977
Qts = 1.473
Sd = 21.4 sq cm/3.317 sq in
BL = 0.4477 N/A (calc'd)
Spl 89.65 1w/1m
Pe = 30W

Here's an Alpha TL (end loaded straight pipe) I did for someone, but if they built it they didn't let me know how it performed. Looks good in a sim though:

L = 39.25"
SO/SL = 166"^2
recommended stuffing density = 26 oz of polyfil

GM


Re: Again, look at the response [message #20676 is a reply to message #20674] Tue, 15 February 2005 12:17 Go to previous messageGo to next message
lon is currently offline  lon
Messages: 760
Registered: May 2009
Illuminati (2nd Degree)

Well, back on topic, and me being the cheapest of all with
no test gear I'm going to start cutting holes in wood and make up a
small isobarik.. maybe play it with no mains just see if it is
doing anything.

Far as I know this will be plug and play and whatever cutoff will
be handled by the receiver. With a phono plug connection I'll
prob'ly buy a phono plug one end and bare on the other rather
than fooling with tinning and such.




Isobaric [message #20677 is a reply to message #20676] Tue, 15 February 2005 15:20 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
Wayne Parham is currently offline  Wayne Parham
Messages: 18678
Registered: January 2001
Illuminati (33rd Degree)

I think that's a good idea to try. The isobaric configuration will help increase extension and power handling. Might really work out well. Please let us know how it sounds!


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